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Constitution of India · Foundational text

The Preamble

“We, the People of India”

The Preamble opens the Constitution with a solemn statement of India's identity as a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic and its commitment to constitutional values.

JusticeLibertyEqualityFraternity
National Flag of IndiaConstitution of IndiaAdopted on 26 November 1949 · In force from 26 January 1950
Understanding the constitutional promise

What the Preamble expresses

Justice — a commitment to social, economic and political fairness. Liberty — space for thought, expression, belief and faith. Equality — respect for equal status and opportunity. Fraternity — dignity, unity and mutual respect.

Read the complete authoritative wording on MyGov. For legal analysis, consult the official constitutional text, amendments and judicial decisions.

Educational reference only. This page does not provide advice for a specific legal dispute.