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Criminal · LEGAL ISSUE GUIDE

Theft / Stolen Property

चोरी

Search theft, receiving stolen goods and theft from specially protected locations.

Understanding this legal issue

Search theft, receiving stolen goods and theft from specially protected locations.

Theft, snatching and robbery differ. Do not apply aggravated theft provisions without checking the circumstances and statutory elements.

Key question: Was the property taken secretly, snatched or taken through violence?
SELECTED PROVISIONS · NOT AN EXHAUSTIVE LIST

Core offences

BNS 303

Theft

Addresses theft and its punishment provisions.

Earlier-law reference: IPC 378 / 379 · orientation only
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BNS 305

Theft in dwelling house, transport or place of worship

Special theft provision concerning specified places or transport.

Earlier-law reference: IPC 380 / 381 (not exact) · orientation only
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Related offences

BNS 304

Snatching

Addresses snatching as a distinct statutory offence.

Earlier-law reference: New offence · orientation only
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BNS 317

Stolen property

Includes provisions on stolen property and receiving stolen property.

Earlier-law reference: IPC 410–414 · orientation only
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BNS 314

Dishonest misappropriation of property

Covers dishonest misappropriation under the provision.

Earlier-law reference: IPC 403 · orientation only
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BNS 309

Robbery

Defines and punishes robbery, including variants such as attempt and causing hurt.

Earlier-law reference: IPC 390 / 392–394 (subsection-dependent) · orientation only
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Procedure & rights

BNSS 173

Information in cognizable cases

Provision concerning giving and recording information about cognizable offences.

Earlier-law reference: CrPC 154 · orientation only
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BNSS 175

Police officer’s power to investigate cognizable case

Investigative powers and conditions within the statute.

Earlier-law reference: CrPC 156 · orientation only
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BNSS 187

Procedure when investigation cannot be completed in twenty-four hours

Regulates remand and police/judicial custody when investigation is incomplete; key for default-bail analysis.

Earlier-law reference: CrPC 167 · orientation only
Official law source ↗
Before relying on these references: Read the full official law, check sub-sections, schedules, exemptions, dates, special Acts, transition rules and current judicial interpretation. Mentioning a section here does not mean it applies to every fact pattern.